The webbing guide

What is the difference between polyamide, polypropylene, polyester or aramid? 

A complete guide to help you choose the right material for your webbing.

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Synthetic materials Natural materials
Polypropylene Polyamide Polyester Polyethylene Aramid Flax Cotton
Resistance to
Breakage
Heat
Abrasion
Sun (ultraviolet)
Humidity
Legend = Perfectly suitable / Very suitable / Suitable / Poorly suitable / Not suitable
Polypropylene Polyamide Polyester Polyethylene Aramid Flax Cotton
Characteristics
Flexibility (density)
Buoyancy YES NO NO YES NO NO NO
Storage in humid environment
Heat reaction Relatively flammable. Softens at 100°C. Melting point at 160°C. Difficult to ignite. Does not support combustion. Melting point between 215–260°C. Difficult to ignite. Forms hard beads. Melting point between 255–260°C. Difficult to ignite. Softens around 120°C, melts around 130°C. Does not burn. Does not melt. Carbonizes at around 500°C. Flammable. Decomposes around 160°C. Faster decomposition than cotton. Flammable. Decomposes around 160°C.
Sensitive to Chlorinated solvents at high temperature. Aromatic compounds (dissolution). Mineral acids, formic and acetic acids, some phenols. Strong alkalis, some phenols, benzyl acetate, nitrobenzene. Hot chlorinated hydrocarbons. Concentrated mineral acids, strong acids, strong alkalis at high temperature. Acids in general. Sulfuric acid, 80% cuprammonium solution.

The data in this table is provided for guidance only and refers to basic products (non-modified, non-treated).
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Resistance to
BreakageSun
HeatHumidity
Abrasion
Characteristics
FlexibilityStorage in humid environment
Buoyancy : YesHeat reaction
Relatively flammable.
Softens at 100°C.
Melting point at 160°C.
Sensitive to
Chlorinated solvents at high temperature.
Aromatic compounds (dissolution).
Legend = Perfectly suitable / Very suitable / Suitable / Poorly suitable / Not suitable

 

Resistance to
BreakageSun
HeatHumidity
Abrasion
Characteristics
Flexibility Storage in humid environment
Buoyancy: NoHeat reaction
Difficult to ignite.
Forms hard beads.
Melting point between 255–260°C.
Sensitive to:
Strong alkalis,
some phenols,
benzyl acetate,
nitrobenzene.
Legend = Perfectly suitable / Very suitable / Suitable / Poorly suitable / Not suitable

 

Resistance to
BreakageSun
HeatHumidity
Abrasion
Characteristics
FlexibilityStorage in humid environment
Buoyancy: NoHeat reaction
Difficult to ignite.
Does not support combustion.
Melting point between 215–260°C.
Sensitive to
Mineral acids,
formic and acetic acids,
some phenols.
Legend = Perfectly suitable / Very suitable / Suitable / Poorly suitable / Not suitable

 

Resistance to
BreakageSun
HeatHumidity
Abrasion
Characteristics
Flexibility Storage in humid environment
Buoyancy : YESHeat reaction
Difficult to ignite.
Softens around 120°C,
melts around 130°C.
Sensitive to:
Hot chlorinated hydrocarbons.
Legend = Perfectly suitable / Very suitable / Suitable / Poorly suitable / Not suitable

 

Resistance to
BreakageSun
HeatHumidity
Abrasion
Characteristics
Flexibility Storage in humid environment
Buoyancy : YESHeat reaction
Does not burn.
Does not melt.
Carbonizes at around 500°C.
Sensitive to
Concentrated mineral acids,
strong acids,
strong alkalis at high temperature.
Legend = Perfectly suitable / Very suitable / Suitable / Poorly suitable / Not suitable

 

Resistance to
BreakageSun
HeatHumidity
Abrasion
Characteristics
Flexibility Storage in humid environment
Buoyancy : NOHeat reaction:
Flammable.
Decomposes around 160°C.
Faster decomposition than cotton.
Sensitive to:
Acids in general.
Legend = Perfectly suitable / Very suitable / Suitable / Poorly suitable / Not suitable

 

Resistance to
BreakageSun
HeatHumidity
Abrasion
Characteristics
Flexibility Storage in humid environment
Buoyancy: NOHeat reaction:
Flammable.
Decomposes around 160°C.
Sensitive to:
Sulfuric acid, 80%
cuprammonium solution.
Legend = Perfectly suitable / Very suitable / Suitable / Poorly suitable / Not suitable