A complete guide to help you choose the right material for your webbing.
| Synthetic materials | Natural materials | |||||||
| Polypropylene | Polyamide | Polyester | Polyethylene | Aramid | Flax | Cotton | ||
| Resistance to | ||||||||
| Breakage | ||||||||
| Heat | ||||||||
| Abrasion | ||||||||
| Sun (ultraviolet) | ||||||||
| Humidity | ||||||||
| Legend = |
||||||||
| Polypropylene | Polyamide | Polyester | Polyethylene | Aramid | Flax | Cotton | ||
| Characteristics | ||||||||
| Flexibility (density) | ||||||||
| Buoyancy | YES | NO | NO | YES | NO | NO | NO | |
| Storage in humid environment | ||||||||
| Heat reaction | Relatively flammable. Softens at 100°C. Melting point at 160°C. | Difficult to ignite. Does not support combustion. Melting point between 215–260°C. | Difficult to ignite. Forms hard beads. Melting point between 255–260°C. | Difficult to ignite. Softens around 120°C, melts around 130°C. | Does not burn. Does not melt. Carbonizes at around 500°C. | Flammable. Decomposes around 160°C. Faster decomposition than cotton. | Flammable. Decomposes around 160°C. | |
| Sensitive to | Chlorinated solvents at high temperature. Aromatic compounds (dissolution). | Mineral acids, formic and acetic acids, some phenols. | Strong alkalis, some phenols, benzyl acetate, nitrobenzene. | Hot chlorinated hydrocarbons. | Concentrated mineral acids, strong acids, strong alkalis at high temperature. | Acids in general. | Sulfuric acid, 80% cuprammonium solution. | |
The data in this table is provided for guidance only and refers to basic products (non-modified, non-treated).
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Polypropylene
| Resistance to | |
| Breakage | Sun |
| Heat | Humidity |
| Abrasion | |
| Characteristics | |
| Flexibility | Storage in humid environment |
| Buoyancy : Yes | Heat reaction Relatively flammable. Softens at 100°C. Melting point at 160°C. |
| Sensitive to Chlorinated solvents at high temperature. Aromatic compounds (dissolution). | |
Legend =
Perfectly suitable /
Very suitable /
Suitable /
Poorly suitable /
Not suitable
Polyester
| Resistance to | |
| Breakage | Sun |
| Heat | Humidity |
| Abrasion | |
| Characteristics | |
| Flexibility | Storage in humid environment |
| Buoyancy: No | Heat reaction Difficult to ignite. Forms hard beads. Melting point between 255–260°C. |
| Sensitive to: Strong alkalis, some phenols, benzyl acetate, nitrobenzene. | |
Legend =
Perfectly suitable /
Very suitable /
Suitable /
Poorly suitable /
Not suitable
Polyamide
| Resistance to | |
| Breakage | Sun |
| Heat | Humidity |
| Abrasion | |
| Characteristics | |
| Flexibility | Storage in humid environment |
| Buoyancy: No | Heat reaction Difficult to ignite. Does not support combustion. Melting point between 215–260°C. |
| Sensitive to Mineral acids, formic and acetic acids, some phenols. | |
Legend =
Perfectly suitable /
Very suitable /
Suitable /
Poorly suitable /
Not suitable
Polyethylene
| Resistance to | |
| Breakage | Sun |
| Heat | Humidity |
| Abrasion | |
| Characteristics | |
| Flexibility | Storage in humid environment |
| Buoyancy : YES | Heat reaction Difficult to ignite. Softens around 120°C, melts around 130°C. |
| Sensitive to: Hot chlorinated hydrocarbons. | |
Legend =
Perfectly suitable /
Very suitable /
Suitable /
Poorly suitable /
Not suitable
Aramide
| Resistance to | |
| Breakage | Sun |
| Heat | Humidity |
| Abrasion | |
| Characteristics | |
| Flexibility | Storage in humid environment |
| Buoyancy : YES | Heat reaction Does not burn. Does not melt. Carbonizes at around 500°C. |
| Sensitive to Concentrated mineral acids, strong acids, strong alkalis at high temperature. | |
Legend =
Perfectly suitable /
Very suitable /
Suitable /
Poorly suitable /
Not suitable
Flax
| Resistance to | |
| Breakage | Sun |
| Heat | Humidity |
| Abrasion | |
| Characteristics | |
| Flexibility | Storage in humid environment |
| Buoyancy : NO | Heat reaction: Flammable. Decomposes around 160°C. Faster decomposition than cotton. |
| Sensitive to: Acids in general. | |
Legend =
Perfectly suitable /
Very suitable /
Suitable /
Poorly suitable /
Not suitable
Cotton
| Resistance to | |
| Breakage | Sun |
| Heat | Humidity |
| Abrasion | |
| Characteristics | |
| Flexibility | Storage in humid environment |
| Buoyancy: NO | Heat reaction: Flammable. Decomposes around 160°C. |
| Sensitive to: Sulfuric acid, 80% cuprammonium solution. | |
Legend =
Perfectly suitable /
Very suitable /
Suitable /
Poorly suitable /
Not suitable
